cpp constexpr 类名推断（gcc需要7.3以上

#include <iostream>
#include <string_view>

template<typename T>
struct TypeName {
    constexpr static std::string_view fullname_intern() {
        #if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
            return __PRETTY_FUNCTION__;
        #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
            return __FUNCSIG__;
        #else
            #error "Unsupported compiler"
        #endif
    }
    constexpr static std::string_view name() {
        size_t prefix_len = TypeName<void>::fullname_intern().find("void");
        size_t multiple   = TypeName<void>::fullname_intern().size() - TypeName<int>::fullname_intern().size();
        size_t dummy_len  = TypeName<void>::fullname_intern().size() - 4*multiple;
        size_t target_len = (fullname_intern().size() - dummy_len)/multiple;
        std::string_view rv = fullname_intern().substr(prefix_len, target_len);
        if (rv.rfind(' ') == rv.npos)
            return rv;
        return rv.substr(rv.rfind(' ')+1);
    }

    using type = T;
    constexpr static std::string_view value = name();
};

namespace s1 {
    
    class MyClass;
}

int main()
{


   static_assert(TypeName<s1::MyClass>::value == "s1::MyClass");
    std::cout<<"FULLNAME void> "<<TypeName<void>::fullname_intern()<<std::endl;
    std::cout<<"FULLNAME int> "<<TypeName<int>::fullname_intern()<<std::endl;
    std::cout<<"TYPETEST> '"<<TypeName<s1::MyClass>::value<<"' == 's1::MyClass'"<<std::endl;
    return 0;

}

原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/nocanstillbb/p/16924882.html